A complete guide to witnessing the Great Migration in the Serengeti — timing, locations, river crossings, and best viewing spots.
The Greatest Wildlife Spectacle on Earth
The Great Migration is the largest mammal migration on the planet. Over 1.5 million wildebeest, 200,000 zebras, and thousands of gazelles move in a continuous cycle across the Serengeti and Masai Mara.
Migration Calendar
January – March: Calving Season
The herds gather in the southern Serengeti and Ndutu area. Over 8,000 wildebeest are born daily during this period. Predators like lions, cheetahs, and hyenas are highly active.
April – June: The Move West
As rains end, herds push northwest toward the Grumeti River. River crossings begin — dramatic scenes of wildebeest braving crocodile-infested waters.
July – October: Mara River Crossings
The most dramatic phase. Herds cross the Grumeti and Mara rivers in massive groups. This is the most photogenic and exciting period for safaris.
November – December: Return South
Short rains signal the return south. Herds spread across the eastern Serengeti, completing the circular journey.
Best Viewing Locations
- Ndutu Area — Calving season (Jan-Mar)
- Western Corridor — Grumeti River crossings (May-Jul)
- Northern Serengeti — Mara River crossings (Jul-Oct)
Booking Tips
- Book 6-12 months in advance for peak season
- Mobile camps follow the migration
- Luxury lodges in the north offer the best views
